{"id":6717,"date":"2016-06-08T19:59:00","date_gmt":"2016-06-08T19:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/en.munkhafadat.info\/blog\/?p=6717"},"modified":"2017-02-04T22:30:37","modified_gmt":"2017-02-04T22:30:37","slug":"un-accuses-eritrea-of-crimes-against-humanity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/munkhafadat.com\/en\/human-rights\/un-accuses-eritrea-of-crimes-against-humanity\/","title":{"rendered":"UN accuses Eritrea of crimes against humanity"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"storyHead\">\n<h5>Eritrea &#8211; the home country of many of the migrants trying to cross the Mediterranean &#8211; has been accused by the UN of human rights violations on a &#8220;scope and scale seldom witnessed elsewhere&#8221;<\/h5>\n<div class=\"artIntro\">\n<div id=\"storyEmbSlide\">\n<div class=\"slideshow ssIntro\">\n<div class=\"nextPrevLayer\">\n<div class=\"ssImg\">\n<div class=\"artImageExtras\">\n<div class=\"ingCaptionCredit\"><span class=\"caption\">Many of the migrants currently attempting to cross the Mediterranean are from Eritrea<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"credit\">Photo: Rowan Griffiths\/PA<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oneHalf gutter artBodyWide\">\n<div class=\"story\">\n<div class=\"cl\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"byline\">\n<p class=\"bylineBody\">By <a title=\"Harriet Alexander\" href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/journalists\/harriet-alexander\/\" rel=\"author\">Harriet Alexander<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"mainBodyArea\">\n<div class=\"firstPar\">\n<p>The UN has accused <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/worldnews\/africaandindianocean\/eritrea\/\" target=\"_blank\">Eritrea<\/a> of crimes against humanity in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/HRBodies\/HRC\/CoIEritrea\/Pages\/ReportCoIEritrea.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">a damning report into human rights abuses<\/a> in the east African nation.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"secondPar\">\n<p>A three-member team of UN-appointed investigators said in a statement the rights violations in the country were occurring on a &#8220;scope and scale seldom witnessed elsewhere&#8221;, and were forcing <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/worldnews\/africaandindianocean\/eritrea\/11562998\/Eritrea-Escape-from-modern-day-Sparta.html\" target=\"_blank\">5,000 people a month to escape<\/a>the country \u2013 despite the army&#8217;s policy of shooting on sight all those who attempt to flee.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"thirdPar\">\n<p>Many of the migrants currently attempting to cross the Mediterranean are from Eritrea, and have <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/worldnews\/europe\/france\/11296054\/Desperate-to-reach-Britain-three-migrants-stuck-in-Calais-explain-how-they-got-there.html\" target=\"_blank\">told The Telegraph in Calais how life in their home country is so hellish<\/a> they would rather risk death while escaping than remain alive in their own country.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fourthPar\">\n<p>The 484-page report, produced after a year-long investigation, was published in Geneva on Monday. It describes a litany of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/worldnews\/africaandindianocean\/eritrea\/11556045\/Why-so-many-migrants-flee-Eritrea-the-worlds-10-most-repressive-regimes.html\" target=\"_blank\">extrajudicial killings, widespread torture, sexual slavery and enforced labour<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fifthPar\">\n<p>&#8220;The commission finds that systematic, widespread and gross human rights violations have been and are being committed in Eritrea under the authority of the government,&#8221; the UN commission of inquiry said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"body\">\n<p>Sheila Keetharuth from Mauritius was appointed as the first Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Eritrea in October 2012. In her first briefing on the country, a year later, she described the situation as &#8220;desperately bleak.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In January 2015 her team spoke to Eritrean exiles in the UK, before <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/HRBodies\/HRC\/CoIEritrea\/Pages\/pressreleases.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">talking to people in countries including<\/a> Djibouti, Ethiopia, Sweden, Germany and the US \u2013 all countries which are home to a large community of Eritrean exiles. They were not permitted to enter Eritrea \u2013 classed by the UN as one of the world&#8217;s most repressive regimes.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The commission concludes that the government is accountable for the widespread torture inflicted on Eritreans throughout the country,&#8221; it said.<\/p>\n<p>The commission had asked Eritrea for access and information during its inquiry but &#8220;it received no response&#8221;, it added.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Faced with a seemingly hopeless situation they feel powerless to change, hundreds of thousands of Eritreans are fleeing their country,&#8221; the report said.<\/p>\n<p>In mid-2014, the UN refugee agency counted nearly 360,000 refugees worldwide from Eritrea, which broke away from Ethiopia in 1991 after a brutal 30-year independence struggle.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In desperation, they resort to deadly escape routes through deserts and neighbouring war-torn countries and across dangerous seas in search of safety,&#8221; the report said, adding that fleeing Eritreans &#8220;risk capture, torture and death at the hands of ruthless human traffickers&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The investigators urged the international community to welcome fleeing Eritreans, offer them protection and make their migration routes safer and, above all, not send them &#8220;back to danger&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>They described <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/worldnews\/africaandindianocean\/eritrea\/10353511\/Eritrea-the-African-North-Korea-which-thousands-will-risk-anything-to-escape.html\" target=\"_blank\">an Orwellian mass-surveillance society<\/a>, where neighbours and family members are drafted to inform on each other, and where people can be held for years in horrific conditions without ever knowing what crime they committed.<\/p>\n<p>The investigation was ordered by the UN Human Rights Council a year ago, and the investigators will present their findings to the council on June 23.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>Source:The Telegraph<\/p>\n<div class=\"cl\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"followPlatforms\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Eritrea &#8211; the home country of many of the migrants trying to cross the Mediterranean &#8211; has been accused by the UN of human rights violations on a &#8220;scope and scale seldom witnessed elsewhere&#8221; Many of the migrants currently attempting to cross the Mediterranean are from Eritrea\u00a0Photo: Rowan Griffiths\/PA By Harriet Alexander The UN has &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7275,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12],"tags":[111],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.12 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>UN accuses Eritrea of crimes against humanity | ELL<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/munkhafadat.com\/en\/human-rights\/un-accuses-eritrea-of-crimes-against-humanity\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"UN accuses Eritrea of crimes against humanity | ELL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Eritrea &#8211; 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